The C permit: when and how to get it
The C permit gives you a right of residence with no time limit, more freedom to change job and canton, and counts towards naturalisation.
After 10 years or after 5 years
- As a general rule: 10 years of residence with an L or B permit, including the last 5 years without interruption with a B permit.
- After 5 years: citizens of the EU-15 (Germany, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden) and EFTA, and depending on the canton, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada and microstates.
The early C permit
After 5 years of uninterrupted residence with a B permit, anyone can apply for an early C permit if they are successfully integrated and have B1 spoken and A1 written level. In Geneva, allow around 12 months for processing.
The integration requirements
- Respect for public safety and order.
- Respect for the values of the Federal Constitution.
- Language skills: A2 spoken and A1 written for the standard C permit.
- Participation in economic life or in education or training.
In the canton of Vaud, you attach in particular your employment contract and 3 payslips, a debt enforcement register extract and your language certificate.
Our packages
Standard C permit: CHF 390. Early C permit: CHF 690, with the complete integration file and language certificate. Once you have the C permit, think about naturalisation.
FAQ
Can the C permit be lost?
Yes, it lapses after 6 months abroad, unless you applied to keep it (for up to 4 years) before leaving.
Do I need to apply in the canton of Jura?
In the Jura, entitlement to the C permit is assessed automatically when your B permit is renewed.
Start with the free test
In under a minute: your permit, your timeline and when you will be able to apply for the C permit.